Open Listings Vs Exclusive Listings
Zoe Pointon is the Co-Founder and Co-CEO of OpenAgent. Over the years, she's had the privilege of collaborating with some of the brightest minds in real estate, amassing over a decade of invaluable experience and a treasure trove of insights around the property buying and selling process.
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When you decide to sell your property, you’re going to be faced with many decisions. One of those decisions will be how you’re going to list your property; will you use multiple agents, or just one?
Finding the right real estate agent can be tough, so some vendors prefer having an open listing, as it allows them to work with multiple agents. Others will instead prefer to have only one agent to manage their property’s sale.
Both of these options are viable, and whichever option you choose should be based on what will serve your interests best. Here we weigh up the pros and cons of both Open Listings as well as Exclusive Listings, to help you decide which method of sale is best for you.
What is an open listing agreement?
An open listing agreement is a flexible arrangement where a property owner allows multiple real estate agents to sell their property, without exclusive rights given to any one agent.
This means that the owner can sell the property themselves or work with any agent, and only the agent who brings in a buyer gets paid a commission. It's a way for sellers to keep their options open and potentially reach more buyers.
Pros and cons of an open listing agreement when selling your home
Pros
Competition between agents
The agreement creates competition between agents, and heightens the urgency to sell.
More agents = more buyers
More agents representing you equates to more potential buyers. Each agent and agency will have their own list of potential buyers. They may also target different demographics, and be speaking to different people. Your property can be seen by all of these people at once, rather than just one agent’s contacts.
No sale = no commission
If your home doesn’t sell you don't owe the agent anything. You can also part ways with an agent with no loss or further obligation.
Sell your property yourself
You're free to market the property yourself as well. If you sell the property, you don’t pay commission to any of the agents.
Lower commission
You’ll only pay half the commission. Essentially, the agent is acting as a buyer’s agent (working for the person coming to you with an offer), so you only have to pay the ‘selling’ portion of the commission, rather than both the selling and buying parts.
Cons
Slow market is tough
Generally speaking, you're in charge of marketing the property yourself which can be a very difficult task, especially during a down market.
Rush to close
You may not get what you want for the property. This method pits agents against each other, so it becomes a race to sell your property. Because of this, the focus may be on finding a buyer to offer a price and persuading you to accept, rather than finding the best offer for you.
Open to manipulation
Potential buyers may see the property as an easy buy. If purchasers see your property is being handled by multiple agents, they’ll also see the opportunity to network their price and find the agent most willing to work within their boundaries.
Problem property
Potential purchasers may interpret having multiple agents as a sign your property is difficult to sell, implying there is something wrong with it, or it’s overpriced.
Lack of focus
In most cases agents in an open contract in real estate will prioritise their exclusive listings over your open agreement. This means your property may be on the market for much longer than you anticipate, and in turn this may drive the price down.
Read: What services are included in Real Estate Agent Fees?
What is an exclusive listing agreement?
An exclusive listing agreement is a contract between a property owner and a single real estate agent, giving that agent the sole right to sell the property for a specified period.
This simply means the owner cannot work with other agents during that time. If the property sells, the agent earns a commission, regardless of who brought in the buyer.
A signed agreement will set out the length of time the agent has to sell the property – 30 days, 90 days, six months or one year - after which you can cancel their services with no charge.
Pros and cons of exclusive listing agreements when selling your home
Pros
Build trust
You can build a relationship with your agent. Your agent will become someone you trust and get to know, and they will be working for you, rather than for the purchaser.
One-on-one relationship
Collaborating with your agent one-on-one is much easier, as there’s only a single person to discuss details with. After finding an agent you trust, you’ll develop a relationship with them, and you will be in constant contact. You also have more control over the sale, as you won’t have to negotiate and deal with multiple agents.
Above and beyond
The agent will go above and beyond to ensure your property is ready for sale. This means marketing the property effectively and to its best potential, advising on when to open the property for inspection, and in some instances, bringing in experts to help furnish and decorate the property.
Priority service, higher sale price
The agency will put more resources into managing and selling the property. The agent is guaranteed their commission, so will prioritise the sale of your property. It’s likely you’ll get a higher sale price as the agent works for you, and will be trying to find the best deal, rather than the quickest. A single agent is also more likely to find quality offers, rather than bringing anyone to the table.
Cons
Lower reach
When there is a downturn in the market it can be much harder for one agent to find potential buyers willing to pay high prices. There may also be long periods of time without offers, and the productivity of your agent can come into question.
Higher commission
Commission charges can be much higher working with an exclusive agency agreement than with an open listing approach.
Locked in
If you find down the track you don't like your agent and wish to switch, you’ll usually have to wait until the agreed sales time expires to change agents without incurring a fee.
Overall, with an exclusive listing agents are much more likely to be personally invested in the sale of your property. They will put in more work to find the right purchaser and the right price, and will be less concerned with just making a quick sale.
Frequently asked questions about open agency agreements vs exclusive agreements
Now let’s look at some faqs around the topic of open agency agreements vs exclusive agreements.
Is a multi listing the same as an open listing in real estate?
Yes, a multi listing is when more than one real estate agent represents your listing, which is exactly what an open listing is.
What does “exclusive right to sell” mean?
Exclusive right to sell is a clause you sign where you agree for a single agent to sell your property. This means you can't sell the property yourself without paying your agent a commission.
Are open listings common?
Open listings are less common than exclusive listings, though ultimately you should decide what is best for your circumstances based on the current state of the market, the type of property you're selling, its location and the price you hope to achieve.
How long does a real estate listing contract last for?
The most common listing contracts in Australia are 30 day, 42 day (NSW), 90 day, six month and one year listing contracts. You negotiate the term of your listing contract with your agent, and there is no minimum or maximum set term. The fixed term will depend on how long you and the agent think it will take to sell the property.
What is a general authority in real estate?
General authority or General Sales Authority is when you (the vendor) appoints more than one agent to market and sell your property - as in an open listing or agency scenario.
In an open listing, who is paid the agent commission?
In an open listing you only pay the selling portion of the commission to the agent who made the sale.